Friday, May 06, 2005

Ori ke pirate? Why not open source

Pity these guys described in the news, BBC NEWS | Technology | The pirates with no profit motive. But then they had committed a crime, against the rulling capitalist! They have to go and spend sometime on Her Magesty's account.

Right now the best solution is open source. Linux is the way to get back at the capitalist who are making money developing software, upgrading them at regular interval to get more money from customers and getting greedier as time goes by.

As an alternate to M$ office there's always Star Office (Open Office), the browser M$ IE is always lagging behind Opera, Mozilla, Firebird, Konqueror, etc.

If you need to do image editing Gimp are powerful enough when compared to Photoshop. To generate excellent site, relying on your trusted text editor on the alternate OS or the OSS's composer in Netscape and Mozilla is definitely much cleaner than the source code that Frontpage produces!

For publishing sites with database and all, SQL can be replaced with MySQL with all the M$ ISS and M$ SAP could be implemented using Apache and PHP!

Malaysian website developers has also need to start ditching only IE-compliant wites and starts learning the proper formats of www publishing. The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) seems to be a foreign word to most website developers locally! All those fancy images and applets seems to slow the site access period forever.

However, there are still more work to be done by open source guys, here in Malaysia. Their site, my-opensource.org. Better and friendlier-FAQ could be a good start.

Why don't you start with a dual boot OS for a start. Get the linux OS downloaded from Mandriva Linux (formerly Mandrake) or Redhat, install it together with the current M$ OS that most of you usually use and start learning to use the alternative OS. Once you are comfortable with it, ditch MS alltogether and spread the words around.

Death to capitalist!

The ori news is below:-
------------------
BBC NEWS
The pirates with no profit motive
By Chris Summers
BBC News

Three men who were part of a huge network of internet software pirates, known as Drink Or Die, have been jailed at the Old Bailey. BBC News investigates how the network worked and what motivated those involved.

They called themselves Drink Or Die (DOD).

They were a network of computer buffs who derived pleasure from cracking codes protecting copyrighted software such as Windows 95.

They would then share it with each other. There is no suggestion any of them profited financially.

But the authorities in both Britain and the United States considered it software piracy and took a dim view of networks such as DOD, one of a number of so-called warez organisations operating on the internet.

In October 2000 the US Customs Service began an investigation into DOD and other networks, such as Razor 1911, Risciso, Myth and Popz.

Global raids

Fourteen months later US Customs co-ordinated a series of raids across the globe as part of Operation Buccaneer.

Seventy search warrants were executed in the US, Britain, Australia, Norway, Sweden and Finland.

At least 60 people were arrested worldwide - 45 of them in the US.

Among the leaders of the network were Americans John Sankus - known by his internet nickname Eriflleh (Hellfire spelt backwards) - Richard Berry, Kent Kartadinata and Christopher Tresco, who used a server based at the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

John Sankus and his techno-gang operated in the faceless world of the internet and thought they would never be caught.
Paul McNulty
US Attorney

The longest jail sentence - 46 months - was handed down to Sankus, a 28-year-old from Philadelphia.

US Attorney Paul McNulty said at the time: "John Sankus and his techno-gang operated in the faceless world of the internet and thought they would never be caught.

"They were wrong. These sentences, and those to follow, should send a message to others entertaining similar beliefs of invincibility."

But one man still in legal limbo is British-born Australian Hew Raymond Griffiths, who is still fighting against extradition to the US.

Appeal

US Customs claimed Mr Griffiths was one of DOD's leaders but his lawyer, Antony Townsden, told the BBC News website it was a laughable suggestion and added: "He was living on welfare and had such an old computer that he couldn't even download software.

"The allegation that he was the group's co-leader is illusory. He had the least technical skills of anyone, he couldn't crack any codes and he has only been called a leader because he was a loudmouth who wrote a lot on their messageboard."

Mr Townsden said if he had committed any crimes he should be prosecuted in Australia, not the US. He claimed the Australian government's decision to accept the extradition request was typical of their current "acquiescent" attitude to the US.

The allegation that he was the group's co-leader is illusory. He had the least technical skills of anyone, he couldn't crack any codes and he has only been called a leader because he was a loudmouth
Antony Townsden
Hew Raymond Griffiths' lawyer
Mr Griffiths is expecting to hear this week the outcome of his appeal against the decision to extradite him.

Those involved would give themselves internet aliases which would act in the same way as tags used by graffiti artists. They could then brag about their code-cracking abilities without giving away their real identities.

Alex Bell, who was tried and convicted at the Old Bailey, was known as Mr 2940 - after a computer device - while his co-defendant Steven Dowd's nickname, curiously, was Tim.

'Global in scope'

A spokesman for US Immigration, Customs and Enforcement, Dean Boyd, said DOD did not appear to be motivated by money. Their motivation was the kudos which surrounded being able to crack sophisticated software.

He told the BBC News website: "Primarily they were just interested in how fast they could crack the code. It was all about underground notoriety."

But Mr Boyd pointed out that once the software had been distributed on the internet it fell into the hands of organised criminals who were able to mass produce pirated software at zero cost.

"It cost US industries a lot of money, billions of dollars," he said.

Mr Boyd said: "It was truly global in scope. We raided a number of universities, including Duke (in North Carolina) and MIT, and found that several of the people involved were employed by major computer corporations.

"They would go home from work in the evenings and get involved in this warez culture."

Warez groups, which began to surface in the early 1990s, operate according to a strict code of honour.

'Gigantic problem'

For example if one group cracked the software first its rivals would respect that achievement and not seek to claim it themselves.

Mr Boyd said the destruction of DOD was a great coup but he added: "I'm not going to sit here and say we have sorted the problem. There are still hackers and people who do this for fun.

"Internet piracy of computer software remains a gigantic problem."

A spokesman for the Business Software Alliance said: "DOD members claim they did not profit at all. But they did profit by getting access to very expensive servers."

He said DOD and other warez groups were fostering a "culture of piracy" on the internet.

He said 29% of computer software in Britain was believed to have been pirated and this cost £1bn in revenue for software companies, their suppliers and distributors.

"It may seem like a victimless crime but it touches more people than you might care to believe."

Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/technology/4205559.stm

Published: 2005/05/06 13:27:20 GMT

© BBC MMV

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